This table summarizes the more recent astronomical survey catalogs used to construct updates to GSC-1, GSC-2 and GSC-3. Additional information on the fields used is provided in the GSC releases.


Original Catalog

Coverage (sq. deg)

Number of ObjectsDescription

Passbands

Notes
2MASSAll-Sky496,911,362

2MASS Point Source catalog

https://irsa.ipac.caltech.edu/Missions/2mass.html

J, H, Ks

Added in GSC 2.3.4 (new sources, photometry)

APASS dr9All-Sky61,176,401

AAVSO Photometric All Sky Survey

https://www.aavso.org/apass

B, V, g, r, iadded in GSC 2.4.1 (additional photometry)
ATLAS refcat2All-Sky992,637,834

Asteroid Terrestial-Impact Last Alert System (ATLAS)

(GAIAdr2 + PanSTARRSdr1 + SkyMapper dr1+ APASS + Tycho2 + Yale Bright Star Catalog

https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.09157

G, Grp, Gbp, g, r, i, z, J, H, KsAdded in GSC 3.0
GAIA dr1

All-Sky

1,142,679,769

GAIA

https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/data-release-1

Gadded in GSC 2.4.1 (new sources, updated astrometry, photometry)
GAIA dr2

All-Sky

1,692,919,135

GAIA

https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/data-release-2

G, Grp, Gbpadded in GSC 2.4.2 (new sources, updated astrometry, photometry)
GAIA edr3All-Sky1,811,709 ,771

GAIA

https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/early-data-release-3

G, Grp, Gbp,  Grvsadded in GSC 2.4.3 (new sources, updated astrometry, photometry)
GAIA dr3All-Sky1,811,709 ,771

GAIA

https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/data-release-3

G, Grp, Gbp, Grvsadded in GSC 3.0 (sources, astrometry, photometry)
Galactic Nucleus Survey

Galactic center

(~0.3.sq.deg)

3,277,922

https://www.eso.org/sci/publications/announcements/sciann17403.html

J, H, Ks

added in GSC 3.0 (new sources, astrometry, photometry)

GALEXAll-Sky82,992,086

GALEX All-Sky Imaging Survey (AIS)

https://galex.stsci.edu/GR6/

https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.05903

fuv, nuv

added in GSC 2.4.2 (new sources, photometry)

NOIRlab Source Catalog dr2~35,0003,932,838,064

https://datalab.noirlab.edu/nscdr2/index.php

u, g, r, i, z, Y, VR


PanSTARRS dr1~30,0001,919,106,885

PanSTARRS

https://confluence.stsci.edu/display/PANSTARRS/Pan-STARRS1+data+archive+home+page

g, r, i, z, y, w

'best' catalog with ndetections>2

added in GSC 2.4.2 (new sources, photometry, classifications)

PanSTARRS dr1 recalibated to GAIAdr3~30,0001,484,273,377

PanSTARRS

https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2022AJ....164...73W/abstract

g, r, i, z, y, w

'best' catalog with ndetections>2

added in GSC 3.0 (new sources, photometry, classifications)

Tycho-2All-Sky2,539,913

TYCHO

https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/hipparcos/tycho-2

Bt, Vt

Added in GSC 2.3 (new sources, astrometry, photometry)

SDSS dr13~14,555469,050,976

Sloan Digital Sky Survey

http://www.sdss.org/dr13/

u, g, r, i, z

added in GSC 2.4.1 (new sources, photometry, classifications)

Sky2000 v1All-Sky299,485

NASA Master Catalog Stellar Database

https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/V/95

U, B, VAdded in GSC 1.1
Sky2000 v5All-Sky299,460

NASA Master Catalog Stellar Database

https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/V/145

U, B, V
SMSS dr1~17,200285,159,194

SkyMapper Southern Sky Survey

http://skymapper.anu.edu.au/

u, v, g, r, i, zadded in GSC 2.4.2 (new sources, photometry, classifications)
SMSS dr2~17,200505,176,667

SkyMapper Southern Sky Survey

http://skymapper.anu.edu.au/

u, v, g, r, i, zadded in GSC 2.4.2 (new sources, photometry, classifications)
SMSS dr4~26,000

SkyMapper Southern Sky Survey

http://skymapper.anu.edu.au/

u, v, g, r, i, z
UCAC5All-Sky107,758,513

USNO CCD Astrograph catalog

https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-3881/aa6196

G, Fpg, J, H, Ksall are GAIA dr1 sources; provides additional proper motion data
VHS dr4~20,0001,155,634,198

VISTA Hemisphere Survey

http://www.vista-vhs.org

Z, Y, J, H, Ks

added in GSC 2.4.1 (photometry, classifications)

superseded by dr5

VHS dr5~20,0001,373,400,198

VISTA Hemisphere Survey

http://www.vista-vhs.org

Z, Y, J, H, Ks

added in GSC 2.4.1 (photometry, classifications)

WISEAll-Sky747,634,026

Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer

https://wise2.ipac.caltech.edu/docs/release/allsky/

https://wise2.ipac.caltech.edu/docs/release/allwise/

w1, w2, w3, w4added in GSC 2.4.2 (new sources, photometry)
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